Senior NIH scientist, research fellow charged with bringing deactivated mpox virus into U.S.

In the Lab Senior NIH scientist, research fellow charged with bringing deactivated mpox virus into U.S. Vincent Munster, a researcher at Rocky Mountain Labs, and a colleague were also charged with lying to authorities Manage alerts for this article Email this article Share this article By Associated PressJune 2, 2026 DETROIT — Two scientists at a U.S. government lab were charged with smuggling vials of deactivated mpox virus into the country from Africa and lying about it during interviews with investigators at a Michigan airport, authorities said Tuesday. A criminal complaint was unsealed in federal court in Detroit against Vincent Munster, who is chief of the virus ecology section at Rocky Mountain Laboratories in Hamilton, Montana, and Claude Kwe, who works with him as a research fellow. Advertisement Munster and Kwe were stopped at Detroit Metropolitan Airport in January after a flight from Paris and nine days in the Republic of Congo. Munster “adamantly denied” returning to the U.S. with biological materials or samples, the FBI said in a court filing. But tests subsequently revealed that Munster and Kwe were traveling with vials of deactivated mpox, the FBI said, yet they had failed to declare them or obtain the necessary permission. “Any deliberate effort to conceal and smuggle biological materials into the United States without proper authorization is a breach of the public’s trust and could have placed the public at risk,” said Marcus Sykes of the Office of Inspector General at the Department of Health and Human Services.Advertisement Munster and Kwe did not immediately respond to requests for comment. They are expected to appear in federal court in Missoula, Montana, on Wednesday. An email seeking comment was also sent to HHS, the lab’s parent agency. There was no mention in the government’s court filing about why Munster and Kwe may have wanted to bring the deactivated mpox virus to their lab. But they are virologists who have worked extensively on mpox research, the FBI said. Munster told investigators at the Detroit-area airport that any necessary documents were in his laptop, “but you don’t need them. I do this all the time,” the FBI quoted him as saying. “It is reasonable to believe that Munster’s statements regarding the possession of the required documentation to [customs officers] were materially false,” the FBI said. The most common symptoms of mpox, according to the World Health Organization, are a rash and fever, but it can sometimes cause serious illness. Most people recover fully. Mpox was first identified by scientists in 1958 during outbreaks of a “pox-like” disease in monkeys. Until a few years ago, most human cases were seen in people in Central and West Africa who had close contact with infected animals. In 2022, the virus was confirmed to spread via sex for the first time and triggered outbreaks in more than 70 countries that had not previously reported mpox. infectious diseases, NIH, research Submit a correction requestReprints Associated Press Newsletter Understand how science, health policy, and medicine shape the world every day Recommended Biotech June 2, 2026 STAT Plus: Longevity startup NewLimit raises $435 million ahead of first clinical trial The Readout June 2, 2026 STAT Plus: Radiopharmaceutical shows promise in post-Pluvicto setting Advertisement Pharmalot June 2, 2026 STAT Plus: Pharmalittle: We’re reading about a Lilly threat to 340B hospitals, Ebola vaccine funding, and more Morning Rounds June 2, 2026 How one state’s medical meal program lowered health care costs Health tech June 2, 2026 STAT Plus: Online care is caught in the crossfire as states crack down on corporate medicine Subscriber Picks