A Study of STX-1150 in Participants With Elevated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
brief summary
STX-1150 is an investigational therapy designed to lower LDL-C by silencing a gene called PCSK9 in the liver. STX-1150 does not edit or permanently change the gene. STX-1150 comprises an mRNA and guide RNA (gRNA) delivered via lipid nanoparticles (LNP) for intravenous infusion. The mRNA produces a protein that switches off the PCSK9 gene expression without altering the DNA sequence. This process leverages natural mechanisms that regulate gene activity. The study will enroll up to 64 participants with elevated LDL-C across sites in Australia and New Zealand. The follow-up period will be up to 1- year post-treatment.
detailed description
STX-1150 is an investigational product designed to epigenetically silence the PCSK9 gene. It comprises an mRNA and a guide RNA (gRNA) delivered in a lipid nanoparticle (LNP) for intravenous (IV) infusion.
STX-1150 epigenetically silences the expression of the PCSK9 gene in the liver, thereby reducing circulating PCSK9 and LDL-C levels. The active components, an mRNA and a gRNA are encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) for targeted hepatic delivery. The gRNA precisely guides the complex to a specific locus within the PCSK9 gene promoter.
By reducing PCSK9 expression, STX-1150 prevents the degradation of LDL receptors (LDL-R), leading to increased LDL-R levels on hepatocytes and enhanced clearance of LDL-C from the bloodstream. This targeted and durable epigenetic silencing represents a promising therapeutic strategy for long-term LDL-C reduction, particularly benefiting patients with elevated LDL-C or a high risk for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD).
official title
A Phase 1 Open-Label Single Ascending Dose (Part 1) and Single or Multi-Dose Expansion (Part 2) Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of STX-1150 in Participants With Elevated Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)