Testing the Use of A Single Drug (Olaparib) or the Combination of Two Drugs (Cediranib and Olaparib) Compared to the Usual Chemotherapy for Women With Platinum Sensitive Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
brief summary
This phase III trial studies olaparib or cediranib maleate and olaparib to see how well they work compared with standard platinum-based chemotherapy in treating patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer that has come back. Olaparib and cediranib maleate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Cediranib maleate may stop the growth of ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for tumor growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as carboplatin, paclitaxel, gemcitabine hydrochloride, and pegylated liposomal doxorubicin hydrochloride work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. It is not yet known whether olaparib or cediranib maleate and olaparib is more effective than standard platinum-based chemotherapy in treating patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. Assess the efficacy of either single agent olaparib or the combination of cediranib (cediranib maleate) and olaparib, as measured by progression free survival (PFS), as compared to standard platinum-based chemotherapy in the setting of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Assess the efficacy of single agent olaparib or the combination of cediranib and olaparib, as measured by response rate and overall survival as compared to standard platinum-based chemotherapy in the setting of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer.
II. Assess the efficacy of single agent olaparib or the combination of cediranib and olaparib, as measured by PFS, in women with or without deleterious germline breast cancer (BRCA) mutations (gBRCAmt) in the setting of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer.
III. Assess the effect on disease-related symptoms (DRS) as measured by the 9-item DRS-P subscale of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network-Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (NCCN-FACT) Ovarian Symptom Index-18 (NFOSI-18), of single agent olaparib or cediranib and olaparib, compared to standard platinum-based chemotherapy, in the setting of recurrent platinum sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube cancer.
IV. Assess the efficacy of single agent olaparib or the combination of cediranib and olaparib, as measured by PFS, in women with or without homologous repair deficiencies as measured by BROCA in the setting of recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer.
V. To assess changes in the number of circulating endothelial cells (CECs) following three days of treatment with olaparib, combination olaparib/cediranib, or standard platinum-based chemotherapy in women with recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer.
VI. To assess whether change in the number of circulating endothelial cells (CECs) following three days of treatment with olaparib, combination olaparib/cediranib, or standard platinum-based chemotherapy in women with recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, primary peritoneal, or fallopian tube cancer is prognostic for PFS.
official title
A Phase III Study Comparing Single-Agent Olaparib or the Combination of Cediranib and Olaparib to Standard Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Women With Recurrent Platinum-Sensitive Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer